Gun attacks have been happening more and more often lately. In light of the recent events in Georgia, we prepared a short guide to help you understand how to behave to minimize the risk and increase your chances of survival. When a shooting starts in a public place, be it a school, an office, or a shopping center, the reaction in the first few minutes can be decisive. In such moments, the most important thing is to stay calm and act according to a clear plan.
Stay Calm
The first and perhaps most difficult step is to stay calm. Panic will make it difficult to perceive the situation and slow down decision-making. Try to collect your thoughts and focus on the immediate actions. Deep breaths and thoughts about what you can do to stay safe will help you stay balanced.
Try to assess the situation. Determine where the shooter may be and what escape routes or shelter you have:
- Look around: If possible, determine the shooter’s location and the availability of safe escape routes.
- Assess cover: Look for a shelter that can protect you from bullets, such as heavy furniture or structures.
If indoors:
- Seek cover: Find a secure cover behind sturdy objects, such as heavy tables, cabinets, or walls. Adopt a posture that minimizes your visible space.
- Barricade doors: If possible, close doors and create barriers using furniture or other accessible objects. This will make it difficult for the shooter to access and give you more time to escape.
- Turn off lights and keep your phone silent: This will help avoid drawing attention to your location.
If outdoors:
- Seek cover: Look for nearby secure cover, such as parked cars, concrete structures, or trees.
- Get on the ground: If there is no cover, get on the ground, remaining as inconspicuous as possible and minimizing visible space.
Evacuation: Your Direct Path to Escape from a Shooting
If the situation allows, evacuate the danger area immediately.
Go to the exit: Use the nearest available exit, and walk quickly and with focus.
Avoid elevators: Elevators can get stuck or create additional risks. Use the stairs to evacuate.
Once you are safe, contact emergency services immediately. Tell them what happened, state your location, describe the shooter, and the number of victims. Be brief and specific to speed up the process of assistance.
Follow Law Enforcement Instructions
When law enforcement arrives, follow their instructions:
Raise your hands and remain calm. This will help the police verify that you are unarmed and do not pose a threat.
Don’t make sudden movements. Wait until you have been briefed and cleared.
Do not reenter the scene until you have received confirmation from law enforcement that it is safe to return. Stay away from crowded areas until you have received clear instructions that it is safe to return.
Support Bystanders and Victims During a Shooting
If you can, help others who may be in shock or panic. Provide support and comfort until help arrives, calm them down, and help them follow the evacuation plan.
Conclusion
Knowing what to do when a shooting starts can be the key to saving lives. Being prepared for such situations, knowing the evacuation plans, and staying calm all contribute to your safety and those around you. Understanding and preparing are your best tools to survive a critical situation.